What is the Dominica Citizenship by Investment Program – Economic Diversification Fund (EDF)?
Established in 1993, the Dominica Citizenship by Investment Program allows eligible foreign nationals to obtain full citizenship in exchange for a significant economic contribution to the country. The Economic Diversification Fund (EDF) option is one of the two primary investment pathways (the other being real estate investment).
The EDF is a government-run fund designed to support socio-economic development initiatives across Dominica, including education, healthcare, infrastructure, tourism, and climate resilience projects. Contributions to the EDF are non-refundable, making it a straightforward and often faster route to citizenship compared to real estate, which involves holding periods and potential resale.
Purpose and Benefits of the Dominica Passport through EDF
The primary purpose of the EDF option is to attract foreign investment to boost Dominica’s economic development. For investors, it offers a wealth of benefits:
- Global Mobility: Gain visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 countries, significantly enhancing international travel and business opportunities.
- Dual Citizenship: Dominica recognizes dual citizenship, allowing you to retain your original nationality without renunciation.
- Fast Processing: The program boasts one of the most efficient processing times in the Caribbean, typically 3-6 months.
- No Residency Requirements: There is no obligation to reside in Dominica before or after obtaining citizenship.
- Tax Advantages: Dominica does not impose taxes on wealth, gifts, inheritance, foreign income, or capital gains for non-tax residents.
- Family Inclusion: Extend citizenship to eligible family members, securing a future for your loved ones.
- Security and Stability: Obtain a second passport from a politically stable and peaceful nation, offering a valuable “Plan B” in uncertain times.
- Confidential Application Process: The application process is confidential, with due diligence checks conducted by authorized agencies.
Eligibility Criteria for the Dominica Passport – Investment in Funds
To qualify for the Dominica Citizenship by Investment program via the EDF, applicants must meet the following criteria:
- Age: Be at least 18 years old.
- Character: Possess an outstanding character with a clean criminal record. Strict due diligence checks are mandatory for all applicants aged 16 and over.
- Health: Be in excellent health.
- Source of Funds: Be able to prove the legality of all invested funds.
- No Visa Denials: Not have been denied a visa to a country with which Dominica has visa-free travel, unless a visa or residency permit was subsequently obtained.
- Authorized Agent: All applications must be submitted through a government-approved Authorized Agent. Direct submissions are not accepted.
- Commitment: Agree in writing not to change their name within five years of naturalization, except through marriage.
Eligible Family Members:
The program is family-friendly and allows the inclusion of:
- Spouse of the main applicant.
- Children of the main applicant or spouse under 18 years old.
- Children aged 18 to 30 who are attending a recognized institution of higher learning and are financially dependent on the main applicant or spouse.
- Unmarried daughters under 25 who are living with and fully supported by the main applicant or spouse.
- Mentally or physically challenged dependent children of any age.
- Parents and grandparents of the main applicant or spouse aged 65 or over, who are financially dependent.
Application Process for the Dominica Passport – Investment in Funds
The application process is meticulously structured to ensure integrity and efficiency:
- Step 1: Engage an Authorized Agent. Select a government-approved Authorized Agent, as direct applications are not permitted. The agent will guide you through the entire process.
- Step 2: Document Preparation & Preliminary Due Diligence. Your agent will assist in gathering all necessary documents (passports, birth certificates, police clearance, medical reports, proof of funds, etc.). These documents must be in English or officially translated and notarized. A preliminary background check may also be conducted at this stage.
- Step 3: Application Submission & Due Diligence. The complete application package is submitted by your Authorized Agent to the Citizenship by Investment Unit (CBIU). The CBIU conducts thorough due diligence checks, often involving independent international firms. This phase typically takes 2-4 months.
- Step 4: Mandatory Interview. All applicants aged 16 or over are required to attend a mandatory interview. This interview can be conducted virtually.
- Step 5: Approval in Principle. Upon successful completion of due diligence, the CBIU issues a Letter of Approval in Principle.
- Step 6: Make the Investment. Once approved, you are required to make the full non-refundable contribution to the Economic Diversification Fund within a specified timeframe (usually within 7 days of receiving the approval letter).
- Step 7: Certificate of Naturalization & Passport Issuance. After confirmation of your investment, the CBIU issues your Certificate of Naturalization. With this certificate, you can then apply for your Dominica passport.
Fees and Costs for Dominica Passport – Investment in Funds (2025)
The costs associated with the Dominica CBI program through the EDF option include the non-refundable contribution to the fund, along with various government and processing fees.
| Fee Type |
Single Applicant |
Main Applicant + Spouse |
Main Applicant + 3 Dependents (Family of 4) |
Additional Dependent (Under 18) |
Additional Dependent (18+) |
| EDF Contribution |
US$200,000 |
US$250,000 |
US$250,000 |
US$25,000 |
US$40,000 |
| Due Diligence Fee (Main App) |
US$7,500 |
US$7,500 |
US$7,500 |
N/A |
N/A |
| Due Diligence Fee (Each Dep. 16+) |
N/A |
US$4,000 |
US$4,000 |
N/A |
US$4,000 |
| Processing Fee (Per Application) |
US$1,000 |
US$1,000 |
US$1,000 |
N/A |
N/A |
| Interview Fee (Per Person 16+) |
US$1,000 |
US$1,000 |
US$1,000 |
N/A |
US$1,000 |
| Certificate of Naturalization Fee |
US$250 |
US$250 |
US$250 |
US$250 |
US$250 |
| Passport Issuance Fee |
US$361 |
US$361 |
US$361 |
US$361 |
US$361 |
Note: Additional bank charges may apply. Fees are subject to change by the government of Dominica.
Updates and Considerations for 2025
The Dominica CBI program consistently adapts to maintain its integrity and competitiveness. For 2025, key considerations include:
- Enhanced Due Diligence: The CBIU continues to strengthen its due diligence procedures, including mandatory interviews for all applicants aged 16 and over, to ensure only reputable individuals are granted citizenship.
- Program Credibility: Dominica consistently ranks as one of the best CBI programs globally, reflecting its strong reputation and transparent processes.
- Focus on Economic Development: The EDF remains a vital tool for funding national development projects, ensuring that investor contributions directly benefit the nation.
- Compliance with International Standards: The program adheres to international financial guidelines and anti-money laundering protocols.
Tips for a Successful Application
To maximize your chances of a successful application for the Dominica Passport through Investment in Funds:
- Choose a Reputable Authorized Agent: This is crucial. Ensure your agent is officially licensed by the Government of Dominica.
- Provide Accurate and Complete Documentation: Any discrepancies or missing documents can lead to delays or rejection. All documents must be recent and properly certified.
- Be Transparent: Fully disclose all requested information, especially regarding the source of your funds and any criminal history (even minor offenses).
- Respond Promptly: Be prepared to respond quickly to any requests for additional information or clarification from your agent or the CBIU.
- Understand the Fees: Be aware of all associated costs beyond the initial investment, including due diligence, processing, interview, and passport fees.
Final Thoughts
The Dominica Passport – Investment in Funds program offers an attractive and efficient pathway to global citizenship. By contributing to the nation’s Economic Diversification Fund, investors not only secure a powerful second passport with extensive visa-free travel but also play a direct role in the socio-economic advancement of Dominica. With its robust due diligence, transparent process, and commitment to integrity, the Dominica CBI program remains a leading choice for individuals and families seeking enhanced global mobility and security.
For more information and to begin your application, contact an Authorized Agent of the Dominica Citizenship by Investment Unit.
